Vintage leather brief case with initials J.W.R. An amazing display piece!! This very decorative and still usable, case ( locks all work, unfortunately no key) has a lovely sturdy handle. Some age related wear. A nice authentic, old, repair to corner. The leather, over the years and years of polishing has a beautiful deep patina. Yes, there are marks, scratches etc but this only adds to the look. A great piece for someone with initials J.W.R.
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50 cm wide 29 cm depth 10 cm tall
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The leather briefcase evolved from 14th-century leather satchels, known as "budgets," to the modern rectangular design in the late 1850s, with key innovations like hinged frames (Godillot, 1826), rigid structures (Gladstone and Rosebery bags), and professional handles and locks by the late 19th century. The term "briefcase" itself stems from its use by lawyers carrying legal "briefs" (documents), with the attaché case being a specific type designed for diplomats.
Early Origins (14th Century)
The first precursors to the briefcase were satchels made of leather, called "budgets".
These bags, derived from the Latin and Irish words for "leather bag" (bulga/bolg), were used to carry valuables and important papers.
The 19th Century Transformation
In 1826, the first rigid, hinged iron frame was added to a carpet bag by Godillot of Paris.
The Gladstone bag and the Rosebery bag emerged, featuring more rigid structures and a wider design, paving the way for the modern briefcase.
Around the late 1850s, the familiar narrow, rectangular leather briefcase was invented and quickly gained popularity.
The name "briefcase" came from lawyers and clerks ("attaches") who used these cases to carry important legal documents ("briefs").
Key Features of the Modern Briefcase
By the end of the 19th century, briefcases featured rigid leather frames, professional top handles for carrying, and metal locks for security.
They were designed to function as portable offices, including compartments for ink, pens, and paper.
Modern Use and Legacy
The leather briefcase remains a symbol of professionalism in the workplace.
While the rise of laptops and other factors have led to a decline in traditional briefcases, they are still produced and valued for their quality, craftsmanship, and the patina that develops with age and use.