Antique brass window latches set of 2 left and right and one odd one.
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Some great age related wear or patina
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13 cm tall
 
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Window latch history begins with simple wooden or metal bars used by ancient civilizations, evolving to wrought-iron catches for early casement windows in the Middle Ages. The mid-17th century saw a surge in diversity with the invention of sash windows, leading to new latches and a more varied market, which expanded further during the Industrial Revolution with mass production. Victorian era window latches often became ornate, reflecting wealth, while modern latches focus more on security and efficiency, incorporating new materials and designs.
Early history
Ancient times: Simple bars or latches made of wood or metal were used to secure windows.
Middle Ages/Renaissance: Intricate iron grilles and lattices emerged for both protection and decoration.
17th Century: The development of wrought-iron catches and spring catches for casement windows became common, with designs often integrated into the window's wrought-iron frame.
Mid-17th Century: The advent of the sash window created a greater demand for a wider variety of latches and ironmongery.
Industrial Revolution and beyond
18th and 19th Centuries: The Industrial Revolution led to mass production, making window hardware more affordable and widely available.
Victorian Era: Latches became more elaborate and ornate, serving as status symbols, while simpler versions remained for everyday use. The era also saw the development of new designs, such as the quadrant lever catch.
Late 19th Century: The Fitch Sash Fastener was patented, quickly followed by other companies copying the design.
Modern era
20th Century: Designs were often simplified. Mass production of windows in materials like aluminum and PVC led to a decline in traditional sash windows and their hardware.
Contemporary: Today's latches focus on security, energy efficiency, and modern aesthetics. Innovations include keyed locks, push-button handles, and other advanced security features.
Revival: There has been a recent resurgence of interest in traditional hardware for historical restoration and in a cottage or country style.